Study of the problems of young families living in a rural micro-society

Relevance. In the conditions of development of modern society, the family acts as a stable foundation that helps to adapt to rapidly changing conditions of modernity. A young family is a key element of the social structure, playing the role of both a social group and an important public institution. This type of family is a micromodel of society. The interaction of a young couple with society is carried out under the influence of economic, political and other systemic factors that shape the social sphere of the family. Today, a young family acts as an indicator of the current social organization and evolution of social processes. Historically, the family is the basis for the stability of the social order, but these days newlyweds often face a number of difficulties associated with the institutional side of life. The problem of social adaptation is especially acute for young families living in a rural microsociety.
Purpose. Study of specific problems of young families living in a rural micro-society. 
Materials and methods. Theoretical (analysis, synthesis, generalization of literature on the problem under study); empirical (questionnaires, testing); methods of mathematical processing of empirical data.
Results. The interpretation of the terms "family", "young family" is carried out; modern research approaches to the study of the problems of young families are summarized and systematized, taking into account the specific features of the rural micro-society. The functions of the family, the specifics of the situation of young families in the rural micro-society are revealed; an empirical study is conducted to study the problems of young families living in rural regions, and the need to implement projects and programs aimed at strengthening family relations is substantiated.
Conclusions. The implementation of productive professional activity of a social specialist with young families living in a rural environment will be successful provided that the effectiveness of the said activity is analyzed in the context of the presence or absence of certain social difficulties in the family according to the following criteria: level of problem resolution; frequency of occurrence of new problems, degree of development of the problem.

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