Preview

The Collection of Humanitarian Studies

Advanced search

Bodily self-consciousness and its relation with health

https://doi.org/10.21626/j-chr/2020-1(22)/1

Abstract

This article is devoted to the issue of understanding bodily self-consciousness in the health context through the correlation between body and consciousness. Bodily self-consciousness and body consciousness are new terms in health context without a direct and validated definition to health area. Some contemporary neuroscientific researches point out to an embodied mind and the hypothesis that the explanation of how this process happens could be the key to explain somatoform diseases. Many disorders of bodily self are shaped by both neurological and social factors. The social cognitive neuroscience approach is needed to fully understand the bodily self and its disturbances. The awareness of bodily self-consciousness, which means the congruence between body image and real body, its features, and process, could contribute to elaboration and development of mind, conscious, psychological and behavioral characteristics of the human being throughout this contact between body and world.

About the Authors

G. . Azevedo
Kursk State Medical University
Russian Federation


J. S. Filippovich
Kursk State Medical University
Russian Federation


References

1. Ainley, Vivien, and Manos Tsakiris. “Body Conscious? Interoceptive Awareness, Measured by Heartbeat Perception, Is Negatively Correlated with Self-Objectification.” PLoS ONE 8, no. 2 (June 2013). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0055568.

2. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 5th ed. Arlington: American Psychiatric Association; 2013.

3. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders DSM-IV-TR (text revision). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 2000.

4. Azevedo, G. Consciência corporal: o que é? Youtube, Corpo Soma. Accessed November 18, 2019. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7TulE39hR88.

5. Blanke, Olaf. “Multisensory Brain Mechanisms of Bodily Self-Consciousness.” Nature Reviews Neuroscience 13, no. 8 (2012): 556-71. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn3292.

6. Blanke, Olaf, Mel Slater, and Andrea Serino. “Behavioral, Neural, and Computational Principles of Bodily Self-Consciousness.” Neuron 88, no. 1 (2015): 145-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2015.09.029.

7. Brugger, Peter, and Bigna Lenggenhager. “The Bodily Self and Its Disorders.” Current Opinion in Neurology 27, no. 6 (2014): 644-52. https://doi.org/10.1097/wco.0000000000000151.

8. Cash, Thomas F., and Linda Smolak. Body Image: a Handbook of Science, Practice, and Prevention. New York: Guilford Press, 2012.

9. Damasio, Antonio. Descartes Error: Emotion, Reason and the Human Brain. London: Random House (DIgital), 2008.

10. Ehrsson, Henrik H. “Multisensory Processes in Body Ownership.” The New Handbook of Multisensory Processes, 2012, 775-92.

11. Esther Kuehn and Burkhard Pleger, “How Visual Body Perception Influences Somatosensory Plasticity,” Neural Plasticity, vol. 2018, Article ID 7909684, 12 pages, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/7909684.

12. Giummarra, M. J., Gibson, S. J., Georgiou-Karistianis, N., & Bradshaw, J. L. (2008). Mechanisms underlying embodiment, disembodiment, and loss of embodiment. Neuroscience and Biobehavioural Reviews, 32, 143-160

13. Orgs, Guido, Anna Dovern, Nobuhiro Hagura, Patrick Haggard, Gereon R. Fink, and Peter H. Weiss. “Constructing Visual Perception of Body Movement with the Motor Cortex.” Cerebral Cortex 26, no. 1 (February 2015): 440-49. https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhv262.

14. Röhricht, F., Seidler, KP., Joraschky, P., Borkenhagen, A., Lausberg, H., Lemche, E., Loew, T. “Consensus paper on the terminological differentiation of various aspects of body experience.” Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 2005; 55: 183-90.

15. Scheffers, M., H. Kalisvaart, J. T. Van Busschbach, R. J. Bosscher, M. A. J. Van Duijn, S. A. M. Van Broeckhuysen-Kloth, R. A. Schoevers, and R. Geenen. “Body Image in Patients with Somatoform Disorder.” BMC Psychiatry 18, no. 1 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-018-1928-z.

16. Ionta, Silvio, Roberto Martuzzi, Roy Salomon, and Olaf Blanke. “The Brain Network Reflecting Bodily Self-Consciousness: a Functional Connectivity Study.” Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 9, no. 12 (2014): 1904-13. https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nst185.

17. Virtanen, Niia Netta Natalia, “Dancers as experts of body consciousness - in search of optimal methodologies”, Thesis, UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI, 2016: 1-49. https://helda.helsinki.fi/bitstream/handle/10138/160898/gradu_niia_virtanen.pdf?sequence=2

18. WebMD. Anorexia nervosa Health Center. Acessed: 26 Nov. 2019. <https://www.webmd.com/mental-health/eating-disorders/anorexia-nervosa/default.htm>

19. World Health Organization. International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10th Revision (ICD-10)-WHO Version for;2016. Accessed: 2 Nov. 2019. <https://icd.who.int/browse10/2016/en#!/X>


Review

For citations:


Azevedo G., Filippovich J.S. Bodily self-consciousness and its relation with health. The Collection of Humanitarian Studies. 2020;(1):6-12. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21626/j-chr/2020-1(22)/1

Views: 280


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2500-3585 (Print)