<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jchr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Электронный научный журнал "Коллекция гуманитарных исследований"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Collection of Humanitarian Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-3585</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Курский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21626/j-chr/2025-4(45)/7</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jchr-697</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКАЯ ПСИХОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDAGOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние благоприятной психологической среды на успехи учащихся общеобразовательной школы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The influence of a favorable psychological environment on the successes of general school students</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Усик</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Usik</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Усик Д.А. – ассистент кафедры психологии семьи и детства, Институт психологии Л.С.Выготского</p><p>125047, Москва, Миусская площадь, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry A. Usik –- Assistant of the Department of Family and Childhood Psychology, L.S. Vygotsky Institute of Psychology</p><p>125047, Moscow, Miusskaya square, 6</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Usik.d77@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Унатлоков</surname><given-names>В. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Unatlokov</surname><given-names>V. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Унатлоков В.Х. – доцент кафедры кабардино-черкесского языка и литературы</p><p>360004, Нальчик, ул. Чернышевского, д. 173</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vyacheslav Kh. Unatlokov – Associate Professor of Department of Kabardino-Cherkessk language and Literature</p><p>360004, Nalchik, Chernyshevskogo, 173</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский государственный гуманитарный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University for the Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кабардино-Балкарский государственный университет им. Х.М. Бербекова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kabardino-Balkarian State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>91</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Усик Д.А., Унатлоков В.Х., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Усик Д.А., Унатлоков В.Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Usik D.A., Unatlokov V.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.j-chr.com/jour/article/view/697">https://www.j-chr.com/jour/article/view/697</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность изучения влияния психологической среды на академические достижения обусловлена рядом клинически и социально значимых факторов. С одной стороны, образовательные системы стремятся к повышению качества знаний и равных возможностей; с другой - растёт понимание того, что традиционные методы воздействия (усиление учебной нагрузки, контрольные механизмы) имеют ограниченную эффективность без учета эмоционально-психологического благополучия учащихся. В условиях современной школы, где учащиеся сталкиваются с множественными стрессовыми факторами (социальная конкуренция, давление оценок, семейные трудности, информационная перегрузка), создание благоприятной психологической среды рассматривается как превентивная и ресурсосберегающая стратегия, способная повышать адаптивность и учебную продуктивность.</p><p>Цель исследования — эмпирически оценить связь между уровнем благоприятной психологической среды и успеваемостью учащихся, а также определить вклад этого фактора при контроле социально-экономического статуса (SES) и пола.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В кросс-секционном исследовании использованы моделированные (синтезированные) данные выборки N = 200 учащихся (6–9 классы, возраст примерно 12–15 лет). Для измерения психологической среды применена самописная шкала из 6 пунктов (шкала Лайкерта 1–5); внутренняя согласованность шкалы оказалась высокой (Cronbach’s α = 0.905). Показатель академических достижений представлен средним баллом успеваемости (GPA) по шкале 1–5. В качестве контрольных переменных использованы индекс SES (1–5) и пол (мальчики/девочки). Статистический анализ включал описательную статистику, корреляционный анализ (коэффициент Пирсона), независимый t-тест и множественную линейную регрессию (OLS). Уровень значимости принят на α = 0.05.</p><p>Результаты исследования показали устойчивую положительную зависимость между уровнем благоприятной психологической среды и успеваемостью: r = 0.478 (p &lt; 0.001). При разделе выборки на группы с высоким и низким уровнем психологической среды различия в среднем уровне успеваемости оказались статистически значимыми (t ≈ 4.545, p &lt; 0.001). В множественной регрессии вклад PsychEnv оставался значимым при контроле SES и пола (коэффициент β = 0.384, p &lt; 0.001), тогда как SES также предсказывал успеваемость (β = 0.215, p &lt; 0.001), а пол не был значимым предиктором. Модель объясняла примерно 31.1% вариативности успеваемости (Adjusted R² = 0.311).</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы исследования</title><p>Выводы исследования. Создание благоприятной психологической среды в школе связано с повышением академических результатов учащихся и выступает важным ресурсом образовательной практики. Практические рекомендации включают программы повышения квалификации педагогов в области поддерживающей педагогики, развитие программ социально-эмоционального обучения и формирование школьных практик, направленных на укрепление межличностных отношений.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Relevance of studying the influence of the psychological environment on academic achievements is due to a number of clinically and socially significant factors. On the one hand, educational systems are striving to improve the quality of knowledge and equal opportunities; on the other hand, there is a growing understanding that traditional methods of influence (increased academic load, control mechanisms) have limited effectiveness without taking into account the emotional and psychological well-being of students. In the context of a modern school, where students face multiple stressors (social competition, pressure from grades, family difficulties, and information overload), creating a supportive psychological environment is seen as a preventive and resource-saving strategy that can enhance adaptability and academic productivity.</p><p>Purpose of this study is to empirically assess the relationship between the level of supportive psychological environment and students' academic performance, as well as to determine the contribution of this factor while controlling for socioeconomic status (SES) and gender.</p><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods. The cross-sectional study used simulated (synthesized) data from a sample of N = 200 students (grades 6–9, approximately 12–15 years old). A self-developed 6-item scale (Likert scale 1–5) was used to measure the psychological environment, and the scale had high internal consistency (Cronbach’s α = 0.905). The academic achievement indicator is represented by the grade point average (GPA) on a 1-5 scale. The SES index (1-5) and gender (boys/girls) were used as control variables. The statistical analysis included descriptive statistics, correlation analysis (Pearson coefficient), independent t test, and multiple linear regression (OLS). The significance level was set at α = 0.05.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It showed a stable positive relationship between the level of a favorable psychological environment and academic performance: r = 0.478 (p &lt; 0.001). When the sample was divided into groups with high and low levels of psychological environment, the differences in the average level of academic performance were statistically significant (t ≈ 4.545, p &lt; 0.001). In multiple regression, the contribution of PsychEnv remained significant when controlling for SES and gender (β = 0.384, p &lt; 0.001), while SES also predicted academic performance (β = 0.215, p &lt; 0.001), and gender was not a significant predictor. The model explained approximately 31.1% of the variability in academic performance (Adjusted R2 = 0.311).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Creating a favorable psychological environment at school is associated with improving students' academic performance and is an important resource for educational practice. Practical recommendations include teacher training programs in the field of supportive pedagogy, the development of social and emotional learning programs, and the formation of school practices aimed at strengthening interpersonal relationships.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>психологическая среда</kwd><kwd>школьный климат</kwd><kwd>успеваемость</kwd><kwd>академические достижения</kwd><kwd>школа</kwd><kwd>психология образования</kwd><kwd>подростки</kwd><kwd>поддержка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psychological environment</kwd><kwd>school climate</kwd><kwd>academic performance</kwd><kwd>academic achievements</kwd><kwd>school</kwd><kwd>educational psychology</kwd><kwd>teenagers</kwd><kwd>support</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Авдулова, Т.П. Сравнительный анализ особенностей тревожности, депрессивности и коммуникативной сферы у подростков, обучающихся онлайн и офлайн / Т.П. Авдулова, В.М. Прикладовская. – Текст : электронный // Цифровая гуманитаристика и технологии в образовании (DHTE 2022): сб. статей III Всерос. науч.-прак. конф. с междунар. участием - (Москва, 17—18 ноября 2022 г.); под ред. В.В. Рубцова, М.Г. Сороковой, Н.П. Радчиковой М.: Изд-во ФГБОУ ВО МГППУ, 2022. - С. 407 – 420. – URL : https://psyjournals.ru/nonserialpublications/dhte2022/contents/dhte2022_Avdulova_Prikladovskaya.pdf (дата обращения : 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Avdulova, T.P. Comparative analysis of the characteristics of anxiety, depression and communicative sphere in adolescents studying online and offline / T.P. Avdulova, V.M. Prikladovskaya. - Text: electronic // Digital Humanities and Technologies in Education (DHTE 2022): collection of articles of the III All-Russian scientific and practical conf. with international participation (Moscow, November 17-18, 2022); edited by V.V. Rubtsov, M.G. Sorokova, N.P. Radchikova - M .: Publishing house of FGBOU VO MGPPU, 2022. - Pp. 407 - 420. - URL : https://psyjournals.ru/nonserialpublications/dhte2022/contents/dhte2022_Avdulova_Prikladovskaya.pdf (date of access: 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дормидонтов, Р.А. Проблема успеваемости и успешности обучающихся в свете социальных изменений развития общества и образовательных систем / Р.А. Дормидонтов. – Текст : электронный // Мир науки. Педагогика и психология. - 2022. - № 5 (10). – URL : https://mir-nauki.com/PDF/27PDMN522.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dormidontov, R.A. The problem of academic performance and success of students in light of social changes in the development of society and educational systems / R.A. Dormidontov. - Text : electronic // World of science. Pedagogy and psychology. - 2022. - No. 5 (10). - URL : https://mir-nauki.com/PDF/27PDMN522.pdf (date of appeal: 23.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баева, И. А. Психологическая безопасность образовательной среды: становление направления и перспективы развития / И.А. Баева. – Текст : электронный // Экстремальная психология и безопасность личности. - 2024. - № 3 (1). - C. 5 – 19. – URL : https://psyjournals.ru/journals/epps/archive/2024_n3/epps_2024_n3_Baeva.pdf (дата обращения : 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baeva, I.A. Psychological safety of the educational environment: formation of the direction and development prospects / I.A. Baeva. – Electronic text // Extreme Psychology and Personal Safety. - 2024. - No. 3 (1). - P. 5 – 19. – URL: https://psyjournals.ru/journals/epps/archive/2024_n3/epps_2024_n3_Baeva.pdf (accessed: 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Денисенкова, Н. С. Исследование учебной мотивации первоклассников в различных образовательных средах / Н.С. Денисенкова. – Текст : электронный // Психологическая наука и образование. - 2020. - № 1 (25). - C. 5–15. – URL : https://psyjournals.ru/journals/pse/archive/2020_n1/pse_2020_n1_Denisenkova.pdf (дата обращения : 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Denisenkova, N. S. A study of the educational motivation of first-graders in various educational environments / N.S. Denisenkova. – Electronic text // Psychological Science and Education. - 2020. - No. 1 (25). - P. 5–15. – URL: https://psyjournals.ru/journals/pse/archive/2020_n1/pse_2020_n1_Denisenkova.pdf (accessed: 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Заика, Л.В. Педагогическое сопровождение профессионального самоопределения обучающихся: современные подходы / Л.В. Заика. – Текст : электронный // Известия Тульского Государственного Университета. Педагогика. - 2020. - № 3. - C. 27–30. – URL : https://tidings.tsu.tula.ru/tidings/pdf/web/file/tsu_izv_pedagogics_2020_03_a.pdf (дата обращения : 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zaika, L.V. Pedagogical support for students’ professional self-determination: modern - approaches / L.V. Zaika. – Text: electronic // Bulletin of Tula State University. Pedagogy. - 2020. No. 3. - P. 27–30. – URL: https://tidings.tsu.tula.ru/tidings/pdf/web/file/tsu_izv_pedagogics_2020_03_a.pdf (accessed: 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кирякова, К. М. Психологическая безопасность образовательной среды как условие успешности учебной деятельности школьников / К. М. Кирякова. – Текст : электронный // Вестник Прикамского социального института. - 2022. - № 1 (91). - C. 141–146. – URL : https://sciup.org/psihologicheskaja-bezopasnost-obrazovatelnoj-sredy-kak-uslovie-uspeshnosti-14126484 (дата обращения : 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kiryakova, K. M. Psychological safety of the educational environment as a condition for the success of schoolchildren's academic activities / K. M. Kiryakova. – Text: electronic // Bulletin of the Kama Social Institute. - 2022. - No. 1 (91). - P. 141–146. – URL : https://sciup.org/psihologicheskaja-bezopasnost-obrazovatelnoj-sredy-kak-uslovie-uspeshnosti-14126484 (date of access : 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Логвинова, И. К. Социально-психологический климат как пространство гармонизации рабочей среды / И.К. Логвинова, О.В. Гуденица. – Текст : электронный // Естественно- гуманитарные исследования. - 2024. - № 4 (54). - C. 419–425. – URL : https://academiyadt.ru/online-zhurnal-estestvenno-gumanitarnye-issledovaniya-egi-54/ (дата обращения : 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Logvinova, I. K. Social and psychological climate as a space for harmonization of the working environment / I. K. Logvinova, O. V. Gudenitsa. – Text : electronic // Natural-humanitarian studies. - 2024. - No. 4 (54). - P. 419–425. – URL : https://academiyadt.ru/online-zhurnal-estestvenno-gumanitarnye-issledovaniya-egi-54/ (date of access : 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Усик, Д.А. Тревожные расстройства у подростков: причины, последствия и методы лечения / Д.А. Усик. – Текст : электронный // Коллекция гуманитарных исследований. - 2024. - № 3 (40). - C. 57–62. – URL : https://www.j-chr.com/jour/article/view/476/310 (дата обращения : 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Usik, D. A. Anxiety disorders in adolescents: causes, consequences and treatment methods / D.A. Usik. – Electronic text // Collection of humanitarian studies. - 2024. - No. 3 (40). - P. 57–62. – URL: https://www.j-chr.com/jour/article/view/476/310 (accessed: 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Цветков, А.М. Актуальные проблемы педагогической безопасности образовательных ресурсов / А.М. Цветков, В.П. Косырев. – Текст : электронный // Современное педагогическое образование. - 2025. - № 5. - C. 290 – 294. – URL : https://spo-magazine.ru/upload/iblock/e63/k8zc6nkri0h76qc9dhjy5m0z79rbm7gb/5%202025%20СПО.pdf (дата обращения : 27.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tsvetkov, A.M. Actual problems of pedagogical safety of educational resources / A.M. Tsvetkov, V.P. Kosyrev. – Electronic text // Modern pedagogical education. - 2025. - No. 5. - P. 290 – 294. – URL: https://spo-magazine.ru/upload/iblock/e63/k8zc6nkri0h76qc9dhjy5m0z79rbm7gb/5%202025%20СПО.pdf (accessed: 27.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шишова, Е. О. Влияние типа образовательной среды на психическое развитие дошкольников / Е.О. Шишова. – Текст : электронный // Психолого-педагогические исследования. - 2021. - № 1 (13). - C. 84–100. – URL : https://psyjournals.ru/journals/psyedu/archive/2021_n1/Shishova (дата обращения : 18.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shishova, E. O. The Influence of the Type of Educational Environment on the Mental Development of Preschoolers / E. O. Shishova. – Text: electronic // Psychological and pedagogical research. - 2021. - No. 1 (13). - P. 84–100. – URL : https://psyjournals.ru/journals/psyedu/archive/2021_n1/Shishova (date of access: 18.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шумакова, Н.Б. Особенности климата в классе и возможности его изучения у подростков / Н.Б. Шумакова. – Текст : электронный // Вестник практической психологии образования. - 2023. - № 4 (20). - C. 7–15. – URL : https://psyjournals.ru/journals/bppe/archive/2023_n4/bppe_2023_n4_Shumakova.pdf (дата обращения : 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shumakova, N.B. Features of the climate in the classroom and the possibilities of its study in - adolescents / N.B. Shumakova. – Text : electronic // Bulletin of Practical Psychology of Education. 2023. - No. 4 (20). - P. 7–15. – URL : https://psyjournals.ru/journals/bppe/archive/2023_n4/bppe_2023_n4_Shumakova.pdf (date of access: 20.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Янова, Н.Г. Безопасность личности в образовательной среде: условия и возможности / Н.Г. Янова, И.В. Маслова, О.В. Коюшева. – Текст : электронный // Вестник психологии и педагогики Алтайского государственного университета. - 2024. - № 2 (6). - C. 109 – 121. – URL : https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?edn=ydgphb (дата обращения : 25.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yanova, N.G. Personal safety in the educational environment: conditions and possibilities / N.G. Yanova, I.V. Maslova, O.V. Koyusheva. – Text: electronic // Bulletin of Psychology and Pedagogy of Altai State University. - 2024. - No. 2 (6). - P. 109 – 121. – URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?edn=ydgphb (date of access: 07/25/2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bochaver, A. A. School Climate Questionnaire: A New Tool for Assessing the School Environment / A. A. Bochaver, A. A. Korneev, K. D. Khlomov. - Text : electronic // Frontiers in Psychology. - 2022. - № 13. - C. 871466. – URL : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35846652/ (date of appeal: 23.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bochaver, A. A. School Climate Questionnaire: A New Tool for Assessing the School Environment / A. A. Bochaver, A. A. Korneev, K. D. Khlomov. - Text : electronic // Frontiers in Psychology. - 2022. - № 13. - C. 871466. – URL : https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35846652/ (date of appeal: 23.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Buckner-Capone A., Duckor B. School Climate Assessment and Continuous Improvement: What superintendent Beliefs Tell Us About Accountability Policy / A. Buckner-Capone, B. Duckor. - Text : electronic // Journal of School Leadership. - 2024. - № 5 (34). - C. 443–464. – URL : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/379526275_School_Climate_Assessment_and_Continuous_Improvement_What_superintendent_Beliefs_Tell_Us_About_Accountability_Policy (date of appeal: 23.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Buckner-Capone A., Duckor B. School Climate Assessment and Continuous Improvement: What superintendent Beliefs Tell Us About Accountability Policy / A. Buckner-Capone, B. Duckor. - Text : electronic // Journal of School Leadership. - 2024. - № 5 (34). - C. 443–464. – URL : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/379526275_School_Climate_Assessment_and_Continuous_Improvement_What_superintendent_Beliefs_Tell_Us_About_Accountability_Policy (date of appeal: 23.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cipriano, C. The state of evidence for social and emotional learning: A contemporary META‐ ANALYSIS of universal SCHOOL‐BASED SEL interventions / Cipriano C. [et al.]. Text : electronic //Child Development. 2023. № 5 (94). C. 1181–1204. – URL : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/372370421_The_state_of_evidence_for_social_and_emotional_learning_A_contemporary_meta-analysis_of_universal_school-based_SEL_interventionsи (date of appeal: 23.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cipriano, C. The state of evidence for social and emotional learning: A contemporary META‐ ANALYSIS of universal SCHOOL‐BASED SEL interventions / Cipriano C. [et al.]. Text : electronic // Child Development. 2023. № 5 (94). C. 1181–1204. – URL : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/372370421_The_state_of_evidence_for_social_and_emotional_learning_A_contemporary_meta-analysis_of_universal_school-based_SEL_interventionsи (date of appeal: 23.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cipriano, C. A. systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of universal school-based SEL programs in the United States: Considerations for marginalized students / C. Cipriano [et al.]. Text : electronic // Social and Emotional Learning: Research, Practice, and Policy. - 2024. (3). - URL : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/378766689_A_systematic_review_and_meta-analysis_of_the_effects_of_universal_school-based_SEL_programs_in_the_United_States_Considerations_for_marginalized_students (date of appeal: 23.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cipriano, C. A. systematic review and meta-analysis of the effects of universal school-based SEL programs in the United States: Considerations for marginalized students / C. Cipriano [et al.]. Text : electronic // Social and Emotional Learning: Research, Practice, and Policy. - 2024. (3). - URL : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/378766689_A_systematic_review_and_meta-analysis_of_the_effects_of_universal_school-based_SEL_programs_in_the_United_States_Considerations_for_marginalized_students (date of appeal: 23.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gonzálvez, C. Systematic and evaluative review of school climate instruments for students, teachers, and parents / C. Gonzálvez, V. Bacon, C. A. Kearney. - Text : electronic // Psychology in the Schools. - 2023. - № 6 (60). - C. 1781 – 1836. – URL : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/366171393_Systematic_and_evaluative_review_of_school_climate_instruments_for_students_teachers_and_parents (date of appeal: 23.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gonzálvez, C. Systematic and evaluative review of school climate instruments for students, teachers, and parents / C. Gonzálvez, V. Bacon, C. A. Kearney. - Text : electronic // Psychology in the Schools. - 2023. - № 6 (60). - C. 1781 – 1836. – URL : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/366171393_Systematic_and_evaluative_review_of_school_climate_instruments_for_students_teachers_and_parents (date of appeal: 23.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hirata, I. Multifaceted perception of school climate: association between students’ and teachers’ perceptions and other teacher factors / I. Hirata [et al.]. - Text : electronic // Frontiers in Education. - 2024. - № 9. – URL : https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/education/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1411503/full (date of appeal: 23.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hirata, I. Multifaceted perception of school climate: association between students’ and teachers’ perceptions and other teacher factors / I. Hirata [et al.]. - Text : electronic // Frontiers in Education. - 2024. - № 9. – URL : https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/education/articles/10.3389/feduc.2024.1411503/full (date of appeal: 23.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lombardi, E. The Impact of School Climate on Well-Being Experience and School Engagement: A Study With High-School Students / E. Lombardi [et al.]. - Text : electronic // Frontiers in Psychology. - 2019. - № 10. - URL : https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02482/full (date of appeal: 23.07.2025)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lombardi, E. The Impact of School Climate on Well-Being Experience and School Engagement: A Study With High-School Students / E. Lombardi [et al.]. - Text : electronic // Frontiers in Psychology. - 2019. - № 10. - URL : https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02482/full (date of appeal: 23.07.2025)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Skaar, N.R. Integrating social-emotional learning and standards-based grading: Principles, barriers, and future directions / N.R. Skaar, M. Townsley. - Text : electronic // Social and Emotional Learning: Research, Practice, and Policy. - 2025. № 5. - – URL : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/387738504_Integrating_Social-Emotional_Learning_and_Standards-Based_Grading_Principles_Barriers_and_Future_Directions (date of appeal: 23.07.2025).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Skaar, N.R. Integrating social-emotional learning and standards-based grading: Principles, barriers, and future directions / N.R. Skaar, M. Townsley. - Text : electronic // Social and Emotional Learning: Research, Practice, and Policy. - 2025. № 5. - – URL : https://www.researchgate.net/publication/387738504_Integrating_Social-Emotional_Learning_and_Standards-Based_Grading_Principles_Barriers_and_Future_Directions (date of appeal: 23.07.2025).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
