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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jchr</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Электронный научный журнал "Коллекция гуманитарных исследований"</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Collection of Humanitarian Studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-3585</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Курский государственный медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21626/j-chr/2025-4(45)/6</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">jchr-696</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКАЯ ПСИХОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PEDAGOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взаимосвязь между количеством экранного времени и психологическими проблемными паттернами поведения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The relationship between screen time and psychological problem patterns of behavior</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данильчук</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilchuk</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Данильчук Д.В. – студентка 5 курса лечебного факультета</p><p>305041, Курск, ул. К. Маркса, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria V. Danilchuk - 5th year student of the Faculty of Medicine</p><p>3 K. Marx Street, Kursk, 305041</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">daria.danilchuk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорян</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigoryan</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Григорян С.М. – студентка 5 курса лечебного факультета</p><p>305041, Курск, ул. К. Маркса, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sofia M. Grigoryan - 5th year student of the Faculty of Medicine</p><p>3 K. Marx Street, Kursk, 305041</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sofigrigorian25@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткаченко</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkachenko</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ткаченко П.В. – заведующий кафедрой нормальной физиологии им. А.В. Завьялова, директор НИИ физиологии, доктор медицинских наук, доцент</p><p>305041, Курск, ул. К. Маркса, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel V. Tkachenko – MD, Associate Professor, Head of the A.V. Zavyalov Department of Normal Physiology, Director of the Research Institute of Physiology</p><p>3 K. Marx Street, Kursk, 305041</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tkachenkopv@kursksmu.net</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Курский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>76</fpage><lpage>90</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Данильчук Д.В., Григорян С.М., Ткаченко П.В., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Данильчук Д.В., Григорян С.М., Ткаченко П.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Danilchuk D.V., Grigoryan S.M., Tkachenko P.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.j-chr.com/jour/article/view/696">https://www.j-chr.com/jour/article/view/696</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Анализ научной литературы демонстрирует актуальность исследования влияния экранного времени на психическое здоровье человека, значимость углубленного подхода. Несмотря на большое количество исследований, подтверждающих наличие негативного влияния частого использования цифровых устройств на развитие психопатологий, многие из клинических проявлений до сих пор остаются неизученными.</p><p>Цель – установить наличие и определить характер связи между количеством времени, проведённым за использованием цифровых устройств, и психологическими особенностями личности.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Исследование производилось на выборочной совокупности, состоящей из 150 студентов Курского государственного медицинского университета (г. Курск, Российская Федерация). Средний возраст участников исследования составил 19,25 года (σ=0,86). Удельный вес женщин составил 64,67%, мужчин – 35,33%. Испытуемым предоставлялся доступ к комплексу необходимых инструментов, который состоял из анонимной анкеты и 5 стандартизированных психологических тестов (шкала депрессии Бека, шкала тревоги Бека, интегративный тест тревожности, шкала диагностики СДВГ у взрослых, симптоматический опросник). Статистический анализ полученных результатов производился в программе Microsoft Excel. Надёжность психометрических шкал оценивалась на основании альфа-коэффициента Кронбаха. Прямолинейная корреляция, значимость результатов рассчитывались по Спирмену.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Полученные данные демонстрируют слабую взаимосвязь между продолжительностью использования гаджетов и указанными выше психологическими характеристиками, что позволяет предположить отсутствие влияния цифрового поля на развитие депрессивных, тревожных, сенситивных черт, соматических проявлений, что требует дальнейшего изучения. Между депрессией, тревожностью и рассмотренными психологическими личностными особенностями наиболее значимые, сильные прямолинейные связи, что позволяет выдвинуть предположение о главенствующей роли именно тревожности и депрессии в основе формирования анализируемых характеристик.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Ввиду того, что связь между исследуемыми показателями была выявлена, но имела слабую силу, следует направить дальнейшие исследования на изучение взаимосвязи между параметрами психического здоровья и конкретными потребностями использования гаджетов в повседневной жизни.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. The analysis of scientific literature demonstrates the relevance of studying the impact of screen time on human mental health, and the importance of an in-depth approach. Despite a large number of studies confirming the negative impact of frequent use of digital devices on the development of psychopathologies, many of the clinical manifestations still remain unexplored.</p><p>Purpose – to establish the existence and determine the nature of the relationship between the amount of time spent using digital devices and the psychological characteristics of a person.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study was conducted on a sample of 150 students from Kursk State Medical University (Kursk, Russian Federation). The average age of the study participants was 19.25 years (σ=0.86). The proportion of women was 64.67%, men - 35.33%. The subjects were given access to a set of necessary tools, which consisted of an anonymous questionnaire and 5 standardized psychological tests (the Beck depression scale, the Beck anxiety scale, the integrative anxiety test, the adult ADHD diagnostic scale, and the symptomatic questionnaire). The statistical analysis of the obtained results was performed in the Microsoft Excel program. The reliability of the psychometric scales was assessed based on the Cronbach's alpha coefficient. The linear correlation and the significance of the results were calculated according to Spearman.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The data obtained demonstrate a weak relationship between the duration of gadget use and the above-mentioned psychological characteristics, which suggests that there is no influence of the digital field on the development of depressive, anxious, sensitive traits, and somatic manifestations, which requires further study. There are the most significant, strong direct connections between depression, anxiety and the considered psychological personality traits, which allows us to suggest the predominant role of anxiety and depression in the formation of the analyzed characteristics.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Due to the fact that the relationship between the studied indicators was identified, but had a weak force, further research should be directed to studying the relationship between mental health parameters and the specific needs of using gadgets in everyday life.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>психологические особенности</kwd><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>тревожность</kwd><kwd>использование цифровых устройств</kwd><kwd>психическое здоровье</kwd><kwd>цифровое поле</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psychological characteristics</kwd><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>anxiety</kwd><kwd>use of digital devices</kwd><kwd>mental health</kwd><kwd>digital field</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клинико-психопатологические особенности лиц с интернет-зависимостью: опыт пилотного исследования / А. Ю. Егоров, С. В. Гречаный, Н. А. 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